Ringworm in dogs

Ringworm (dermatophytosis) is an extremely contagious fungal infection of the skin. There are about 40 different ringworm species, and they prefer their own, specific host. Ringworm can spread between humans and dogs. Ringworm feed on keratin, a fibrous scleroprotein you will find in hair, nails, claws, and horns.

Dogs with a weakened immune system are usually more prone to get infected by ringworm; such as old, sick dogs and dogs with underlying diseases (eg. Cushing’s Syndrome, but also puppies and young dogs. Small skin injuries, bad hygiene, humid environment and stress are all factors that can contribute to ringworm. Breeds that are more susceptible to ringworm infection are Yorkshire terrier and Jack Russel.

Symptoms of ringworm in dogs

• bald, scaly patches with a circular red ring around
• a relatively mild itch
• in more severe cases, you will see small boils/acne-like bumps in the bald, scaly patches 

Treatment of ringworm

• antifungal drugs
• topical antifungal treatment
• good hygiene
• healthy food strengthening the immune system

Home treatment

• Coconut oil – you can mix the oil with some drops of propolis.
• Apple cider vinegar – soak a cotton ball and apply it topically to the affected areas. NB! Stay away from the eyes.
• Oregano essential oil; use 1-3 drops of oregano essential oil per tablespoon of olive oil or coconut oil. Massage into the affected area 3 times daily.
• Probiotics to keep the gut bacteria healthy, as a healthy gut is key to a healthy immune system

Use disposable gloves when you treat your dog to avoid contamination. If the rash gets worse, stop the treatment and contact the vet.